Question 14 Answer and Explanation _ACT April 2019 Form Z15 Science Section

14. Which of the following statements about the design of the 3 studies is consistent with their descriptions?

F. Study 1 was the only study in which more than 3 vehicles were involved

G. Study 2 was the only study in which cargo was involved.

H. Studies 1 and 3 were the only 2 studies in which vehicles were tested on both road types.

J. Studies 2 and 3 were the only 2 studies in which System Z was not tested.

Answer and Explanation

Your Answer is

Correct Answer is G

Explanation

The part describing Study 1 in the article does not mention whether there is any cargo on the vehicle, so the default is that there is no cargo; and the last sentence of Study 3 also clearly states that there is no cargo, only the first sentence of Study 2 mentions loading cargo, so the G option statement Correct

Study 3 System X was installed in a compact car, a sedan, a minivan, and a truck. The procedures for determining aver­age S in Study 1 were then repeated for each vehicle, with­out cargo, on both the dry and wet roads (see Figure 1).

Study 3
System X was installed in a compact car, a sedan, a minivan, and a truck. The procedures for determining average S in Study 1 were then repeated for each vehicle, without cargo, on both the dry and wet roads (see Figure 1).